Absorption and marginal costing decision making covering theory, income statements, features, comparison, practical applications, profit calculation under both methods, managerial decision-making using both techniques.

Learning theories covering behaviorism, constructivism, cognitive theories, Gestalt theory, classical and operant conditioning, social learning, transformative learning, and brain-based learning.

Indian Constitution covering preamble, directive principles, fundamental rights, fundamental duties, economic principles, and federal republic structure.

Comprehensive compensation and incentive plans covering wages, salaries, benefits, flexible plans, individual and team incentives, gainsharing, profit-sharing, and implementation strategies.

Overview: Capital Structure Theories

Overview: Capital Structure Theories

Covers capital structure theories: net income, net operating income, MM propositions, and trade-off models. Explains optimal debt-equity mix, bankruptcy costs, and agency considerations for financing decisions.